Swollen gums can be the result of a variety of issues, including:
• Inadequate brushing and flossing
• Gingivitis
• Tobacco
• Hormonal fluctuations
• Certain medications
• Vitamin deficiencies
Swollen gums can be a symptom of a more serious issue, so see our Los Angeles dentist for treatment if you are in pain. If left untreated, swollen gums can lead to periodontal disease and tooth loss. Additionally, swollen gums can be a symptom of a complication that is not even in the mouth such as heart disease or diabetes. These are illnesses that are better treated if they are detected early, so see a dentist sooner rather than later.
There are several ways to treat swollen gums. Your dentist may recommend certain lifestyle changes in order to reverse the effects. For example, your dentist may suggest that you change your diet to incorporate more vitamins, brush and floss daily, drink plenty of water, quit tobacco, or avoid becoming too stressed. If your gums are severely infected, a scaling and root planing may need to be performed. This is a non-invasive surgery whereby the dentist removes plaque that is below the gum line. In extreme cases, more invasive surgeries may be necessary.
If you notice you your gums have become swollen, talk to one of our
periodontists to figure out your best treatment option.